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Three Reasons Women Reach for Mushrooms in the Fall

Something happens to a week in September. The light goes earlier, the calendar fills faster, and the version of you that felt easy in July starts working harder for the same Tuesday. Nothing is wrong. The season is just asking more of you than it did a month ago.

Mushrooms come up a lot in that conversation, and they come up more among women than men. Below is what is actually behind that, with the research where research exists and the honest caveats where it does not.

The short version

Daylight at 40 degrees north falls by about two and a half hours between September and November, and self-reported seasonal mood change tracks latitude closely.

The largest microdosing study to date followed 953 psilocybin microdosers for roughly 30 days and found small to medium improvements in mood versus non-microdosing controls. The best placebo-controlled study found no difference between microdose and placebo.

Fall is the front end of the heaviest drinking stretch of the year, and alcohol harm has been climbing faster among women than men for two decades.

Behaviour research says a new routine is far more likely to stick when it starts at a turning point in the calendar. September is one of the strongest ones there is.

The light goes first, and it goes fast

The fall slide is steeper than most people expect. At 40 degrees north, roughly the line through New York, Denver and Philadelphia, an average September day carries about 12.5 hours of daylight. By mid November that is down to about 10. Further north the drop is harder. At 49 degrees north, the line through Seattle and Vancouver, the same stretch costs you three and a half hours.

Daylight hours by month at two latitudes8h10h12h14h16hJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec49.3 N, Seattle and Vancouver34.1 N, Los AngelesTHE FALL DROPDaylength computed with the CBM model (Forsythe et al., Ecological Modelling, 1995), 15th of each month.
The shaded stretch is the steep part. September to November costs a Seattle day three and a half hours of light and a New York day about two and a half.

That is the part people feel before they can name it. You are not imagining a harder October. You are living through a measurable change in how much light your day contains, and you are doing it while the social calendar gets busier rather than quieter.

Who feels the season most

The National Institute of Mental Health is direct about this. Seasonal affective disorder “occurs much more often in women than in men”, and it is “more common in people living farther north, where there are shorter daylight hours in the winter”.

How much more often is where you should be careful. A widely repeated figure puts women at four times the rate of men, but the number that gets quoted is not always the number the studies found. A general-population study in northern Sweden reported women at roughly 1.5 times the rate of men, which is a real gap and a much smaller one. Both things can be true. The direction of the finding is consistent. The size of it is not settled.

Reported SAD prevalence, north versus southSHARE OF PEOPLE REPORTING SEASONAL AFFECTIVE DISORDERNew Hampshire9.7%Winter-pattern SAD, overall estimate3.0%Florida1.4%Munir and Gunturu, Seasonal Affective Disorder, StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf. The authors note this US data is about two decades old.
A seven-fold spread between the top of the country and the bottom, on the same questionnaire.

None of this means a seasonal dip is a diagnosis, and nothing sold on this site is a treatment for one. If your fall consistently flattens you, that is a conversation for a doctor, not a checkout page. What the data does explain is why the question of how to meet the season lands harder for some people than others.

What the research actually says about microdosing

Here is the honest state of the evidence, both halves of it.

The largest microdosing study published to date came out of the University of British Columbia in Scientific Reports in 2022. Rootman and colleagues followed a cohort of more than 8,500 people across 75 countries, and within it compared 953 psilocybin microdosers against 180 non-microdosing controls over roughly 30 days. The microdosers showed small to medium improvements in mood and mental health, and the pattern held across gender, age and whether people reported existing mental health concerns.

Now the other half. In 2021, Szigeti and colleagues at Imperial College London ran a self-blinding citizen science study in eLife, where 191 people who were already microdosing incorporated their own placebo control. Everyone improved. The microdose group improved and the placebo group improved, and there was no statistically significant difference between them on any outcome.

Read together, those two studies say something useful rather than something disappointing. People who microdose report feeling better. Whether the compound is doing the work, or the ritual and the expectation around it are doing the work, is genuinely unresolved. We are not going to pretend otherwise, and anyone who tells you the science is settled is selling you something.

What we will say plainly is what a microdose feels like, because that part is consistent. It is subtle yet noticeable. Most people describe an ordinary day where they feel a little more present and a little more like themselves. If you want the mechanics of dose and schedule, our guide to microdosing covers protocols and rest days.

Fall is the front end of the drinking season

Thanksgiving, birthdays, the first round of holiday plans. The stretch from October to January is the densest run of drinking occasions on the calendar, and it arrives precisely when the light is at its worst.

The backdrop matters here. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism has tracked a widening gap for two decades. Between 1999 and 2017, alcohol-related deaths in the United States rose 85 percent among women against 39 percent among men. White and colleagues, analysing the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample, found alcohol-related emergency visits climbed 61.6 percent between 2006 and 2014, from about 3.1 million to nearly 5 million, with the sharpest increases among women.

Psilocybin is being studied seriously in this territory. In JAMA Psychiatry in 2022, Bogenschutz and colleagues randomised 95 adults with alcohol use disorder to two supervised high-dose psilocybin sessions with psychotherapy, or to an active placebo with the same psychotherapy. Over 32 weeks the psilocybin group spent 9.7 percent of days heavy drinking against 23.6 percent in the placebo group.

Heavy drinking days over 32 weeks, psilocybin versus placeboSHARE OF DAYS THAT WERE HEAVY DRINKING DAYS, 32 WEEKSPsilocybin9.7%Placebo23.6%Bogenschutz et al., JAMA Psychiatry, 2022. 95 adults with alcohol use disorder, two supervised high-dose sessions with psychotherapy.
Worth reading twice: this is a supervised clinical protocol with high doses and therapy, not anything you can buy.

Be clear about what that trial is and is not. It is two supervised high-dose sessions inside a course of psychotherapy, run by clinicians, in people with a diagnosis. It is not a bag of chocolate. What it does tell you is that the question of mushrooms in place of alcohol is being taken seriously by researchers rather than only by the internet, and that is a reasonable thing to know before your first holiday party of the year.

The everyday version of the swap is smaller and less dramatic. You bring something else to the evening, you stay in the room, and you wake up with the morning still yours. Our Albino A+ Chocolate Hearts exist for exactly that occasion, and the macro dosing guide covers what a larger experience actually involves before you plan one.

Why a routine started in fall actually sticks

This is the reason nobody talks about, and it might be the most practical one.

In 2014, Dai, Milkman and Riis published research in Management Science on what they named the fresh start effect. Across three studies they found that searches for “diet”, gym attendance and public commitments to goals all spike immediately after temporal landmarks, the start of a new week, month, semester, year, or a birthday or holiday. Their explanation is that a landmark closes a mental accounting period. It puts your past attempts on the other side of a line and lets you take a big-picture view, which makes an aspirational change feel available in a way it did not feel the Tuesday before.

September is one of the strongest temporal landmarks in the year, arguably second only to January. Most of us were trained on school years long before we were trained on fiscal ones. A routine you start in the first week of fall has a structural advantage over the same routine started in the flat middle of July, and it has months to bed in before the holidays test it.

That is the practical case. If you have been circling a change, the calendar is briefly on your side.

Where to start

Two different jobs, two different products.

The daily one. Neuro-Blend Capsules are a measured microdose built to be taken on a rhythm with rest days, which is the format most of the research above was studying. This is the one that fits into a morning next to the coffee and asks nothing else of your schedule.

The occasion one. Albino A+ Chocolate Hearts are the Friday night version, and the one people reach for instead of a bottle of wine. Cacao, portioned into hearts, meant to be shared or not.

If you are not sure which of those is yours, the two minute quiz asks how you actually want to feel and matches you to one thing rather than a catalogue. You can also just browse the full range.

Common questions

Does microdosing help with seasonal mood changes?

No study has tested microdosing against seasonal affective disorder specifically. The broader microdosing research is mixed, with observational studies finding improvements and the best placebo-controlled study finding none. Seasonal mood changes that persist are a matter for a doctor, not a supplement.

What does a microdose actually feel like?

Subtle yet noticeable. Most people describe an ordinary day in which they feel more present and more like themselves, rather than anything dramatic or visual. If a dose is producing obvious effects, it is not a microdose, and the usual answer is to take less.

Why do more women than men report seasonal mood change?

The direction of the finding is consistent across studies and the National Institute of Mental Health states it plainly. The size of the gap is not settled. Estimates range from about 1.5 times in a Swedish population study to the four times figure often quoted from US clinical samples.

Is fall really a better time to start a new routine?

Behaviour research supports it. Dai, Milkman and Riis showed that goal pursuit rises sharply right after temporal landmarks such as the start of a month, a semester or a season. September functions as one of the strongest landmarks in the calendar for most adults.

Can mushrooms replace alcohol at social events?

Many people use them that way, and clinical research on psilocybin and alcohol use disorder is active and promising. That research uses supervised high doses alongside therapy, so it is not a claim about consumer products. Treat any swap as a personal choice rather than a treatment.

Sources

  1. National Institute of Mental Health. Seasonal Affective Disorder.
  2. Munir S, Gunturu S. Seasonal Affective Disorder. StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf.
  3. Magnusson A et al. Gender differences in self-reported seasonal changes in mood and behaviour in a general population of northern Sweden. PubMed.
  4. Rootman JM et al. Psilocybin microdosers demonstrate greater observed improvements in mood and mental health at one month relative to non-microdosing controls. Scientific Reports 12, 11091, 2022.
  5. Szigeti B et al. Self-blinding citizen science to explore psychedelic microdosing. eLife, 2021.
  6. Bogenschutz MP et al. Percentage of Heavy Drinking Days Following Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy vs Placebo in the Treatment of Adult Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder. JAMA Psychiatry, 2022.
  7. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Women and Alcohol.
  8. White AM et al. Trends in Alcohol-Related Emergency Department Visits in the United States, 2006 to 2014. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2018.
  9. Dai H, Milkman KL, Riis J. The Fresh Start Effect: Temporal Landmarks Motivate Aspirational Behavior. Management Science, 2014.
  10. Forsythe WC et al. A model comparison for daylength as a function of latitude and day of year. Ecological Modelling 80, 87-95, 1995.

Nothing here is medical advice. Nothing sold on this site is intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If a seasonal dip in mood is persistent or severe, speak to a doctor.